Regular Article
Changes of p53 in the Brains of Patients with Alzheimer's Disease,☆☆

https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1997.6301Get rights and content

Abstract

Recent studies suggest that cortical neurons and glial cells undergo apoptosis in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Since the protein p53 is known to induce apoptosis, we assessed p53 in postmortem samples from normal human and AD brains using specific antibody. In AD brains, the amount of p53 in temporal cortex was significantly higher than in controls, and this p53-like immunoreactivity was observed in glial cells. These findings suggest that the p53 may be involved in the apoptosis of glial cells in AD brains, but apoptosis in neurons may occur through a p53-independent pathway.

References (26)

  • B.A. Yankner

    Neuron

    (1996)
  • C. Behl et al.

    Brain Res.

    (1994)
  • G. Smale et al.

    Exp. Neurol.

    (1995)
  • T.M. Gottlieb et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1996)
  • G. Selivanova et al.

    Adv. Canncer Res.

    (1995)
  • M.M. Bradford

    Anal. Biochem.

    (1976)
  • M.J. West et al.

    Lancet

    (1994)
  • M.A. Smith et al.

    Trends Neurosci.

    (1995)
  • C. Behl et al.

    Cell

    (1994)
  • U.K. Meβmer et al.

    FEBS Lett.

    (1994)
  • K.S. Kulju et al.

    Exp. Cell Res.

    (1995)
  • D.T. Loo et al.

    Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA

    (1993)
  • Cited by (160)

    View all citing articles on Scopus

    Abbreviations used: AD, Alzheimer's diseaseAβ, β-amyloid;

    ☆☆

    S. Murphy, Ed.

    1

    To whom correspondence should be addressed. FAX: +81(Japan)-75-751-9541.

    View full text