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Production of copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 3-hydroxyvalerate by Alcaligenes eutrophus from butyric and pentanoic acids

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Summary

Copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyrate (3HB) and 3-hydroxyvalerate (3HV) have been produced by Alcaligenes eutrophus in nitrogenfree culture solutions of butyric and pentanoic acids. When pentanoic acid was used as the sole carbon source, a copolyester with an unusually high 3HV fraction of 90 mol% was produced. Copolyesters with a wide range of compositions (0–90 mol% 3HV) were obtained by using butyric and pentanoic acids together as carbon sources. The biosynthetic pathways of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) were investigated using [1-13C]acetate and [1-13C]butyrate. It is suggested that butyric and pentanoic acids are incorporated into the copolyester as 3HB and 3HV units respectively without decomposition of the carbon skeletons in the cell.

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Doi, Y., Tamaki, A., Kunioka, M. et al. Production of copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 3-hydroxyvalerate by Alcaligenes eutrophus from butyric and pentanoic acids. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 28, 330–334 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00268190

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00268190

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