Abstract
A genome wide linkage analysis of nonsyndromic deafness segregating in a consanguineous Pakistani family (PKDF537) was used to identify DFNB63, a new locus for congenital profound sensorineural hearing loss. A maximum two-point lod score of 6.98 at θ = 0 was obtained for marker D11S1337 (68.55 cM). Genotyping of 550 families revealed three additional families (PKDF295, PKDF702 and PKDF817) segregating hearing loss linked to chromosome 11q13.2-q13.3. Meiotic recombination events in these four families define a critical interval of 4.81 cM bounded by markers D11S4113 (68.01 cM) and D11S4162 (72.82 cM), and SHANK2, FGF-3, TPCN2 and CTTN are among the candidate genes in this interval. Positional identification of this deafness gene should reveal a protein necessary for normal development and/or function of the auditory system.
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Acknowledgments
The authors are grateful to the families who made this research possible. We are also thankful to Julie Schultz, Linda Peters, Byung-Yoon Choi, Rob Morell and Dennis Drayna for their suggestions regarding this manuscript. This study was supported by the Higher Education Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan; Ministry of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan and by the International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Trieste, Italy under project CRP/PAK02-01 (contract no. 02/013) and by intramural funds from the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, NIH (1 ZO1 DC000039-09).
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Khan, S.Y., Riazuddin, S., Tariq, M. et al. Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness locus DFNB63 at chromosome 11q13.2–q13.3. Hum Genet 120, 789–793 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-006-0275-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-006-0275-1