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The association between headache and Val158Met polymorphism in the catechol–O–methyltransferase gene: the HUNT Study

Abstract

The catechol–O–methyltransferase (COMT) gene contains a functional polymorphism, Val158Met, that has been found to influence human pain perception, and one study has found that migraine was less likely among those with the Val/Val polymorphism. In the 1995–97 Nord–Trøndelag Health (HUNT) Study, the association between the Val158Met polymorphism and headache was evaluated in a random sample of 2451 individuals. No association between Val158Met polymorphism and migraine was found. Among women, a lower prevalence of non–migrainous headache was found among individuals with the Val/Val genotype than among those with other genotypes (26.2% vs. 33.6%, p=0.04). That non–migrainous headache was less likely among women with the Val/Val genotype may be an incidental finding, but should be investigated in further studies.

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Correspondence to K. Hagen.

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Open Access This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0 ), which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.

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Hagen, K., Pettersen, E., Stovner, L.J. et al. The association between headache and Val158Met polymorphism in the catechol–O–methyltransferase gene: the HUNT Study. J Headache Pain 7, 70–74 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10194-006-0281-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10194-006-0281-7

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