Skip to main content
Log in

Expressed sequence tag-derived microsatellite markers of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.)

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Molecular Breeding Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An expressed sequence tag (EST) library of the key grassland species perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) has been exploited as a resource for microsatellite marker development. Out of 955 simple sequence repeat (SSR) containing ESTs, 744 were used for primer design. Primer amplification was tested in eight genotypes of L. perenne and L. multiflorum representing (grand-) parents of four mapping populations and resulted in 464 successfully amplified EST-SSRs. Three hundred and six primer pairs successfully amplified products in the mapping population VrnA derived from two of the eight genotypes included in the original screening and revealed SSR polymorphisms for 143 ESTs. Here, we report on 464 EST-derived SSR primer sequences of perennial ryegrass established in laboratory assays, providing a dedicated tool for marker assisted breeding and comparative mapping within and among forage and turf grasses.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Andersen JR, Lübberstedt T (2003) Functional markers in plants. Trends Plant Sci 8:554–560

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Asp T, Frei UK, Didion T, Nielsen KK, Lübberstedt T (2007) Frequency, type, and distribution of EST-SSRs from three genotypes of Lolium perenne, and their conservation across orthologous sequences of Festuca arundinacea, Brachypodium distachyon, and Oryza sativa. BMC Plant Biol 7:36

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barre P, Mi F, Balfourier F, Ghesquière M (2000) QTLs for morphogenetic traits and sensitivity to rusts in Lolium perenne. In: Spangenberg GC (ed) Proceedings of the second international symposium on molecular breeding of forage crops. Lorne and Hamilton, VIC, Australia, 60 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Bert PF, Charmet G, Sourdille P, Hayward MD, Balfourier F (1999) A high-density molecular map for ryegrass (Lolium perenne) using AFLP markers. Theor Appl Genet 99:445–452

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Faville MJ, Vecchies AC, Schreiber M, Drayton MC, Hughes LJ, Jones ES, Guthridge KM, Smith KF, Sawbridge T, Spangenberg GC, Bryan GT, Forster JW (2004) Functionally associated molecular genetic marker map construction in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). Theor Appl Genet 110:12–32

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gill GP, Wilcox PL, Whittaker DJ, Winz RA, Bickerstaff P, Echt CE, Kent J, Humphreys MO, Elborough KM, Gardner RC (2006) A framework linkage map of perennial ryegrass based on SSR markers. Genome 49:354–364

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hirata M, Cai H, Inoue M, Yuyama N, Miura Y, Komatsu T, Takamizo T, Fujimori M (2006) Development of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers and construction of an SSR-based linkage map in Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.). Theor Appl Genet 113:270–279

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen LB, Andersen JR, Frei U, Xing Y, Taylor C, Holm PB, Lübberstedt T (2005) QTL mapping of vernalization response in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) reveals co-location with an orthologue of wheat VRN1. Theor Appl Genet 110:527–536

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen LB, Holm PB, Lübberstedt T (2007) Cross-species amplification of 105 Lolium perenne SSR loci in 23 species within the Poaceae. Mol Ecol Notes 7:1155–1161

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jones ES, Dupal MP, Kölliker R, Drayton MC, Forster JW (2001) Development and characterisation of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers for perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). Theor Appl Genet 102:405–415

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kubik C, Sawkins M, Meyer WA, Gaut BS (2001) Genetic diversity in seven perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) cultivars based on SSR markers. Crop Sci 41:1565–1572

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lauvergeat V, Barre P, Bonnet M, Ghesquière M (2005) Sixty simple sequence repeat markers for use in the Festuca-Lolium complex of grasses. Mol Ecol Notes 5:401–405

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Roldán-Ruiz I, Van Eeuwijk FA, Gilliland TJ, Dubreuil P, Dillmann C, Lallemand J, De Loose M, Baril CP (2001) A comparative study of molecular and morphological methods of describing relationships between perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) varieties. Theor Appl Genet 103:1138–1150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rozen S, Skaletsky HJ (2000) Primer3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers. In: Krawetz S, Misener S (eds) Bioinformatics methods and protocols: methods in molecular biology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, pp 365–386

    Google Scholar 

  • Saha MC, Mian MAR, Eujayl I, Zwonitzer JC, Wang L, May GD (2004) Tall fescue EST-SSR markers with transferability across several grass species. Theor Appl Genet 109:783–791

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Saha MC, Cooper JD, Mian MAR, Chekhovskiy K, May GD (2006) Tall fescue genomic SSR markers: development and transferability across multiple grass species. Theor Appl Genet 113:1449–1458

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Squirrell J, Hollingsworth PM, Woodhead M, Russell J, Lowe AJ, Gibby M, Powell W (2003) How much effort is required to isolate nuclear microsatellites from plants? Mol Ecol 12:1339–1348

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Studer B, Boller B, Herrmann D, Bauer E, Posselt UK, Widmer F, Kölliker R (2006) Genetic mapping reveals a single major QTL for bacterial wilt resistance in Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.). Theor Appl Genet 113:661–671

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thiel T, Michalek W, Varshney RK, Graner A (2003) Exploiting EST databases for the development and characterization of gene-derived SSR-markers in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Theor Appl Genet 106:411–422

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Varshney RK, Graner A, Sorrells E (2005) Genic microsatellite markers in plants: features and applications. Trends Biotechnol 23:48–55

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yamada T, Forster JW, Humphreys MW, Takamizo T (2005) Genetics and molecular breeding in Lolium/Festuca grass species complex. Grassl Sci 51:89–106

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the excellent technical support from involved institutions, among them D. Cadier, P. Cormenier and C. Gibelin from INRA, Lusignan, France as well as Y. Häfele and L. Kren from ART, Zurich, Switzerland. Special thanks go to G. Dioniso for excellent support in bioinformatics. This project was kindly supported through the Directorate for Food, Fisheries and Agri Business (DFFE), Denmark.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bruno Studer.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

(DOC 267 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Studer, B., Asp, T., Frei, U. et al. Expressed sequence tag-derived microsatellite markers of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). Mol Breeding 21, 533–548 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-007-9148-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-007-9148-0

Keywords

Navigation