Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Diet and Bladder Cancer: A Case–Control Study

  • Published:
International Urology and Nephrology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To investigate possible relationships between diet and risk for bladder cancer in Serbia, the hospital-based case–control study was carried out. This study included 130 newly diagnosed bladder cancer patients and the same number of controls matched by sex, age (%±%2 years) and type of residence (rural or urban). Dietary information was obtained by using a food frequency questionnaire. Initial case–control comparisons were based on tertiles of average daily intake of control group. The odds ratios (ORs) were computed for each tertile, with the lowest tertile defined as the referent category. All variables (food items) significantly related to bladder cancer were included in multivariable logistic regression analysis. According to this analysis, risk factors for bladder cancer appeared to be consumption of liver (OR=6.60, 95%CI=1.89–23.03), eggs (OR=3.12, 95%CI=1.10–8.80), pork (OR=2.99, 95%CI=1.16–7.72), and pickled vegetable (OR=3.25, 95%CI=1.36–7.71). A protective effect was found for dietary intake of kale (OR=0.21, 95%CI=0.06–0.73), cereals (OR=0.19, 95%CI=0.06–0.62), tangerines (OR=0.21, 95%CI=0.07–0.68), cabbage (OR=0.27, 95% CI=0.11–0.68), and carrots (OR=0.15, 95%CI=0.05–0.41). The study indicated a potentially important role for dietary fat and pickled vegetables in bladder carcinogenesis. An inverse association was recorded between consumption of fruits, vegetables and cereals, and the development of bladder cancer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. MC Metts JC Metts SJ Milito CR Thomas SuffixJr. (2000) ArticleTitleBladder cancer: a review of diagnosis and management J Natl Med Assoc 92 285–294 Occurrence Handle10918764

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. S Janković I Jevremović Z Gledović Lj Marković-Denić V Radosavljević Z. Radovanović (1995) ArticleTitleThe mortality of men in Serbia caused by the most frequent malignant tumors Vojnosanit Pregl 52 233–236 Occurrence Handle7571539

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. H Vlajinac MarinkovićJ IlićM N. Kocev (1997) ArticleTitleDiet and prostate cancer: a case–control study Eur J Cancer 33 101–107 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0959-8049(96)00373-5 Occurrence Handle9071908

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Bladder. In: Word Cancer Research Fund: Food, Nutrition and the Prevention of Cancer: a global Perspective. Washington, D.C.: American Institute for Cancer Research, 1997; 338–361.

  5. JR Hebert DR Miller (1994) ArticleTitleA cross-national investigation of diet and bladder cancer Eur J Cancer 30 778–784 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0959-8049(94)90292-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. E Riboli CA Gonzales et al. Lopez-Abente G (1991) ArticleTitleDiet and bladder cancer in Spain: a multi-centre case–control study Int J Cancer 49 214–219 Occurrence Handle1879967

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. B Bruemmer E White TL Vaughan CL. Cheney (1996) ArticleTitleNutrient intake in relation to bladder cancer among middle-aged men and women Am J Epidemiol 144 485–495 Occurrence Handle8781464

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. JE Vena S Graham J Freudenheim et al. (1992) ArticleTitleDiet in the epidemiology of bladder cancer in western New York Nutr Cancer 18 255–264 Occurrence Handle1296199

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. G Steineck U Hagman M Gerhardsson SE. Norell (1990) ArticleTitleVitamin A supplements, fried foods, fat and urothelial cancer. A case–referent study in Stockholm in 1985–87 Int J Cancer 45 1006–1011 Occurrence Handle2351481

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. JC Balbi MT Larrinaga E De Stefani et al. (2001) ArticleTitleFoods and risk of bladder cancer: a case–control study in Uruguay Eur J Cancer Prev 10 453–458 Occurrence Handle10.1097/00008469-200110000-00009 Occurrence Handle11711760

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. K Wakai M Takashi K Okamura et al. (2000) ArticleTitleFoods and nutrients in relation to bladder cancer risk: a case–contol study in Aichi Prefecture, Central Japan Nutr Cancer 38 13–22 Occurrence Handle10.1207/S15327914NC381_3 Occurrence Handle11341038

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. M Kitano S Mori T Chen T Murai S. Fukuchima (1995) ArticleTitleLack of promoting effects of linoleic or palmitic acid on urinary bladder carcinogenesis in rats Jpn J Cancer Res 86 530–534 Occurrence Handle7622416

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. G Steineck SE Norell M Feychting (1988) ArticleTitleDiet, tobacco and urothelial cancer Acta Oncol. 27 323–327 Occurrence Handle3202992

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. LR Wilkens MM Kadir LN Kolonel AM Nomura JH. Hankin (1996) ArticleTitleRisk factors for lower urinary tract cancer: the role of total fluid consumption, nitrites and nitrosamines, and selected foods Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 5 161–166 Occurrence Handle8833615

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. PK Mills WL Beeson RL Phillips GE. Fraser (1991) ArticleTitleBladder cancer in a low risk population: results from the Adventist health study Am J Epidemiol 133 230–239 Occurrence Handle2000840

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. T. Hirayama (1990) Life-style and Mortality Karger Basel

    Google Scholar 

  17. PH Chyou AMY Nomura GM. Stemmermann (1993) ArticleTitleA prospective study of diet, smoking, and lower urinary tract cancer Ann Epidemiol 3 211–216 Occurrence Handle8275191

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. HA Risch JD Burch AB Miller GB Hill R Steele GR. Howe (1988) ArticleTitleDietary factors and the incidence of cancer of the urinary bladder Am J Epidemiol 127 1179–1191 Occurrence Handle3369417

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Y Ohashi S Nakai T Tsukamoto et al. (2002) ArticleTitleHabitual intake of lactic acid bacteria and risk reduction of bladder cancer Urol Int 68 273–280 Occurrence Handle10.1159/000058450 Occurrence Handle12053032

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. J Claude E Kunze R Frentzel-Beyme K Paczkowski I Schneider H Schubert (1996) ArticleTitleLife-style and occupational risk factors in cancer of the lower urinary tract Am J Epidemiol 124 578–589

    Google Scholar 

  21. DS Michaud D Spiegelman SK Clinton EB Rimm WC Willett EL. Giovannucci (1999) ArticleTitleFruit and vegetable intake and incidence of bladder cancer in a male prospective cohort J Natl Cancer Inst 91 605–613 Occurrence Handle10.1093/jnci/91.7.605 Occurrence Handle10203279

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. J Nagano S Kono DL Preston et al. (2000) ArticleTitleBladder-cancer incidence in relation to vegetable and fruit consumption: a prospective study of atomic-bomb survivors Int J Cancer 86 132–138 Occurrence Handle10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(20000401)86:1<132::AID-IJC21>3.0.CO;2-M Occurrence Handle10728607

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. CM Steinmaus S Nunez AH. Smith (2000) ArticleTitleDiet and bladder cancer: a meta-analysis of six dietary variables Am J Epidemiol 151 693–702 Occurrence Handle10752797

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. E Negri C La Vecchia S Franceschi B D’Avanzo F. Parazzini (1991) ArticleTitleVegateble and fruit consumption and cancer risk Int J Cancer 48 350–354 Occurrence Handle2040528

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. AMY Nomura LN Kolonel JH Hankin CN. Yoshizawa (1991) ArticleTitleDietary factors in cancer of the lower urinary tract Int J Cancer 48 199–205 Occurrence Handle2019466

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. C Mettlin S. Graham (1979) ArticleTitleDietary risk factors in human bladder cancer Am J Epidemiol 110 255–263 Occurrence Handle582494

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. A Shibata A Paganini-Hill RK Ross BE. Henderson (1992) ArticleTitleIntake of vegetables, fruits, beta-carotene, vitamin C and vitamin supplements and cancer incidence among the elderly: a prospective study Br J Cancer 66 673–679 Occurrence Handle1419605

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. LA Mucci PW Dickman G Steineck HO Adami K. Augustsson (2003) ArticleTitleDietary acrylamide and cancer of the large bowel, kidney, and bladder: absence of an association in a population-based study in Sweden Br J Cancer 88 84–89 Occurrence Handle10.1038/sj.bjc.6600726 Occurrence Handle12556964

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. I Momas JP Daures B Festy J Bontoux F. Gremy (1994) ArticleTitleRelative importance of risk factors in bladder carcinogenesis: some new results about Mediterranean habits Cancer Causes Control 5 326–332 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF01804983 Occurrence Handle8080944

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. Radosavljević.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Radosavljević, V., Janković, S., Marinković, J. et al. Diet and Bladder Cancer: A Case–Control Study. Int Urol Nephrol 37, 283–289 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-004-4710-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-004-4710-8

Keywords

Navigation