Paper
Advanced supervised learning in multi-layer perceptrons — From backpropagation to adaptive learning algorithms

https://doi.org/10.1016/0920-5489(94)90017-5Get rights and content

Abstract

Since the presentation of the backpropagation algorithm [1] a vast variety of improvements of the technique for training the weights in a feed-forward neural network have been proposed. The following article introduces the concept of supervised learning in multi-layer perceptrons based on the technique of gradient descent. Some problems and drawbacks of the original backpropagation learning procedure are discussed, eventually leading to the development of more sophisticated techniques

This article concentrates on adaptive learning strategies. Some of the most popular learning algorithms are described and discussed according to their classification in terms of global and local adaptation strategies.

The behavior of several learning procedures on some popular benchmark problems is reported, thereby illuminating convergence, robustness, and scaling properties of the respective algorithms.

References (12)

  • M.F Moller

    A scaled conjugate gradient algorithm for fast supervised learning

    Neural Networks

    (1993)
  • F.M Silva et al.

    Speeding up backpropagation

  • D.E Rumelhart et al.

    Learning internal representations by error propagation

  • R Salomon

    Improved convergence rate of backpropagation with dynamic adaptation of the learning rate

  • W Schiffmann et al.

    Optimization of the backpropagation algorithm for training multilayer perceptrons

  • J Herz et al.

    Introduction to the Theory of Neural Computation

    (1991)
There are more references available in the full text version of this article.

Cited by (417)

  • Nacre-like block lattice metamaterials with targeted phononic band gap and mechanical properties

    2024, Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials
  • CoRe optimizer: an all-in-one solution for machine learning

    2024, Machine Learning: Science and Technology
View all citing articles on Scopus
View full text