ArticleCorrelation of clinical and ultrasonographic features in congenital muscular torticollis☆
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2011, Journal of Pediatric SurgeryCitation Excerpt :In addition, Cheng et al used their own scoring scale as an outcome parameter that included many subjective findings such as degree of craniofacial asymmetry, residual band, head tilt, and subjective assessment by parents, whereas we used only the objective finding ΔROT. Of specific note, the good clinical outcome observed in infants with severe fibrosis in the SCM (type 3) in the present study differed from that of previous reports in which passive rotation of neck for types 3 and 4 fibrosis did not improve after conservative treatment and showed a higher probability for requiring surgical correction [8,9]. In previous reports, patients with severe fibrosis on US were likely to be older than those with mild fibrosis.
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