Research LettersMeasles in a Dutch hospital introduced by an immunocompromised infant from Indonesia infected with a new virus genotype
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Cited by (62)
Measles pathogenesis, immune suppression and animal models
2020, Current Opinion in VirologyCitation Excerpt :The appearance of the erythematous, morbilliform skin rash possibly originates from the appearance of oedema and hyperaemia as a response to MV infection of the skin [42]. The importance of the host immune response in the pathogenesis of measles skin rash is demonstrated by the absence of skin rash in immunocompromised patients [44]. The majority of MV-infected cells either die due to infection or are cleared by MV-specific CD8+ T cells [45,46].
Vaccines for Healthcare Personnel
2017, Plotkin's VaccinesImmune status of health care workers to measles virus: Evaluation of protective titers in four measles IgG EIAs
2015, Journal of Clinical VirologyCitation Excerpt :Immunity in this group relies both on complete (2-dose) and adequate vaccination and the ability to sustain immune protection. Waning immunity in these HCW will increase the risk of nosocomial infections [8]. Although documentation of appropriate vaccination is not a guarantee for 100% protection [6,9–13], laboratory confirmation of immunity is also hampered by drawbacks.
A global perspective of vaccination of healthcare personnel against measles: Systematic review
2014, VaccineCitation Excerpt :Post-resurgence and in the elimination era in the United States, measles cases have continued to be reported occasionally among healthcare personnel, including a one-dose vaccinated healthcare provider who required 6 days of mechanical ventilation in a hospital [111] and a healthcare provider with unknown vaccination status who acquired measles from a patient and subsequently transmitted it to another patient [18]. In Europe, Asia and the Western Pacific, articles published mainly over the last decade including as recently as 2013 have documented measles cases in healthcare personnel because of exposures from patients; many of the healthcare personnel were unvaccinated, had unknown vaccination status or thought they were up-to-date with their vaccinations but actually were not [14,22–24,52,53,65,103,113–137]. Transmission of measles from healthcare personnel to patients or to other healthcare personnel has also been documented from the United States, Australia, Korea, France, Italy, Spain, and Bulgaria [18,22,24,52,84,100,101,103–107,110,127,130,131,138,139].
Measles in health-care settings
2013, American Journal of Infection Control