Skip to main content
Log in

Expression of a gene encoding a ribosomal p40 protein and identification of an active promoter site

  • Published:
Plant Molecular Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The promoter of a gene encoding a ribosome-associated protein of 40 kDa from Arabidopsis thaliana (A-p40) was sequenced and the expression of the gene studied. A-p40 was expressed in the same organs and with the same variations as the eukaryotic elongation factor 1α (eEF1A), another gene coding for a protein involved in translation Arabidopsis plants transformed with a β-glucuronidase (GUS) gene driven by the A-p40 promoter confirm that A-p40 is expressed in actively dividing and growing cells. eEF1A promoter-GUS fusions have the same pattern of expression. Comparison of cis-acting elements from A-p40 and eEF1A revealed some common elements. A-p40 promoter deletions and transient gene expression in transfected Arabidopsis protopasts allowed the identification of trap40, a cis-acting element regulating gene expression. Gel retardation experiments indicate that eEF1A and A-p40 are regulated by different cis-acting elements. The role of such elements is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Auth D, Brawerman G: A 33-kDa polypeptide with homology to the laminin receptor: component of translation machinery. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89: 4368–4372 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Axelos M, Bardet C, Liboz T, Le Van Thai A, Curie C, Lescure B: The gene family encoding the Arabidopsis thaliana translation elongation factor EF-1α: molecular cloning, characterization and expression. Mol Gen Genet 219: 106–112 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Axelos M, Curie C, Mazzolini L, Bardet C, Lescure B: A protocol for transient gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana protoplasts isolated from cell suspension cultures. Plant Physiol Biochem 30: 123–128 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Axelos M, Bardet C, Lescure B: An Arabidopsis cDNA encoding a 33-kilodalton laminin receptor homolog. Plant Physiol 103: 299–300 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bechtold N, Ellis J, Pelletier G: In planta Agrobacterium mediated gene transfer by infiltration of adult Arabidopsis thaliana plants. C R Acad Sci Paris 316: 1194–1199 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bevan M: Binary Agrobacterium vectors for plant transformation. Nucl Acids Res 12: 22 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bonham-Smith PC, Oancia TL, Moloney MM: Cytoplasmic ribosomal protein S15a from Brassica napus: molecular cloning and developmental expression in mitotically active tissues. Plant Mol Biol 18: 909–919 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bradford M: A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72: 248–254 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Curie C, Liboz T, Bardet C, Gander E, Médale C, Axelos M, Lescure B: Cis and trans-acting elements involved in the activation of Arabidopsis thaliana A1 gene encoding the translation elongation factor EF-1α. Nucl Acids Res 19: 1305–1310 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Curie C, Axelos M, Bardet C, Atanassova R, Chaubet N, Lescure B: Modular organization and developmental activity of an Arabidopsis thaliana EF-1α gene promoter. Mol Gen Genet 238: 428–436 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Davis SC, Tzagoloff A, Ellis SR: Characterization of a yeast mitochondrial ribosomal protein structurally related to the mammalian 68-kDa high affinity laminin receptor. J Biol Chem 267: 5508–5514 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ellis S, Miles J, Formosa TG: Characterization of a yeast mitochondrial ribosomal protein structurally related to the mammalian 68-kDa laminin receptor. FASEB J 8: A1312 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Fleming AJ, Mandel T, Roth I, Kuhlemeir C: The patterns of gene expression in the tomato shoot apical meristem. Plant Cell 5: 297–309 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gantt JS, Key JL: Coordinate expression of ribosomal protein mRNAs following auxin treatment of soybean hypocotyls. J Biol Chem 260: 6175–6181 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Garcìa-Hernández M, Davies E, Staswick PE: Arabidopsis p40 homologue. A novel acidic protein associated with the 40 S subunit of ribosomes. J Biol Chem 269: 20744–20749 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Garcìa-Hernández M, Davies E, Baskin TI, Staswick PE: Association of plant p40 protein with ribosomes is enhanced when polyribosomes form during periods of active growth. Plant Physiol 111: 559–568 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Grosso LE, Park PW, Mecham RP: Characterization of a putative clone for the 67-kDa elastin/laminin receptor suggests that it encodes a cytoplasmic protein rather than a cell surface receptor. Biochemistry 30: 3346–3350 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Jefferson RA, Kavanagh TA, Bevan MW: GUS fusions: b-glucuronidase as a sensitive and versatile marker in higher plants. EMBO J 6: 3901–3907 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Keppel E, Schaller HC:A 33 kDa protein with sequence homology to the ‘laminin binding protein’ is associated with the cytoskeleton in hydra and in mammalian cells. J Cell Sci 100: 789–797 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Makrides S, Chitpatima ST, Bandoyopadhyay R, Brawerman G: Nucleotide sequence for a major messenger RNA for a 40 kilodalton polypeptide that is under translational control in mouse tumor cells. Nucl Acids Res 16: 2349 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  21. McCaffery P, Neve RL, Dräger UC: A dorso-ventral asymmetry in the embryonic retina defined by protein conformation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 8570–8574 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Melnick MB, Noll E, Perrimont N: The Drosophila stubarista phenotype is associated with a dosage effect of the putative ribosome-associated protein D-P40 on spineless. Genetics 135: 553–564 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Regad F, Hervé C, Marinx O, Bergounioux C, Tremousaygue D, Lescure B: The tef1 box, a ubiquitous cis-acting element involved in the activation of plant genes that are highly expressed in cycling cells. Mol Gen Genet 248: 703–711 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Richards EJ, Ausubel FM: Isolation of higher eukariotic telomere from Arabidopsis thaliana. Cell 53: 127–136 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Rosenthal ET, Wordeman L: A protein similar to the 67 kDa laminin binding protein and p40 is probably a component of the translationalmachinery in Urechis caupo oocytes and embryos. J Cell Sci 108: 245–256 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  26. Satoh K, Narumi K, Isemura M, Sakai T, Abe T, Matsushima K, Okuda K, Motomiya M: Increased expression of the 67 kDa laminin receptor gene in human small cel lung cancer. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 182: 746–752 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Scheer I, Axelos M, Pont-Lezica RF: Characterization of a ribosomal p40 homologue gene showing the same pattern of expression as the elongation factor-1α in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Physiol Biochem 34: 501–508 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  28. Stafstrom JP, Sussex IM: Expression of a ribosomal protein gene in axillary buds of pea seedlings. Plant Physiol 100: 1494– 1502 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Thogo A, Takasawa S, Munakata H, Yonekura S, Hayashi N, Okamoto H: Structural determination and characterization of a 40 kDa protein isolated from rat 40S ribosomal subunit. FEBS Lett 340: 133–138 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  30. Wewer UM, Liotta LA, Jaye M, Ricca GA, Drohan WN, Claysmith AP, Rao CN, Wirth P, Coligan E, Albrechtsen R, Mudry M, Sobel ME:Altered levels of laminin receptor mRNA in various human colon carcinoma cells that have different abilities to bind laminin. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 83: 7137–7141 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  31. Yenofsky R, Bergmann I, Brawerman G: Messenger RNA species partially in a repressed state in mouse sarcoma ascites cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 79: 5876–5880 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  32. Yow H, Wong JM, Chen HS, Lee C, Steele GD, Chen LB: Increased mRNA expression of a laminin-binding protein in human colon carcinoma: complete sequence of a full-length cDNA encoding the protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 85: 6394–6398 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Scheer, I., Ludevid, M.D., Regad, F. et al. Expression of a gene encoding a ribosomal p40 protein and identification of an active promoter site. Plant Mol Biol 35, 905–913 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005956601270

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005956601270

Navigation