Abstract
Oxidation behavior of porous silicon under various environments of dry and wet air, and solution with and without appropriate oxidant at mild temperatures has been investigated. The progress of oxidation was followed by infrared spectroscopy. The presence of water vapor greatly accelerates the oxidation rate in comparison with the rate in dry air. The oxidized states are clarified with the help of oxidation experiments of partially hydrogen-desorbed porous silicon, which does not contain SiH2 and SiH3 as the hydride species. An oxidation mechanism is proposed to explain that oxidation is accelerated in the presence of water vapor and at the partially hydrogen-desorbed porous silicon. Further, oxidation behavior of porous silicon in solution containing appropriate oxidant is also investigated. The rate is very rapid and the oxidation does not produce the back-bond oxidized state of OySiHx in contrast to the oxidation in air.
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Ogata, Y., Tsuboi, T., Sakka, T. et al. Oxidation of Porous Silicon in Dry and Wet Environments under Mild Temperature Conditions. Journal of Porous Materials 7, 63–66 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009694608199
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009694608199