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Localized sex in bacteria

Abstract

Electrophoretic studies suggest that bacterial populations consist of a number of independent clones and that genetic recombination is rare in nature. But DNA sequencing reveals that individual bacterial genes have a mosaic structure that could have arisen only by recombination. How can these observations be reconciled and what is their relevance to prokaryotic evolution?

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Smith, J., Dowson, C. & Spratt, B. Localized sex in bacteria. Nature 349, 29–31 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1038/349029a0

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