Statistics of the Recombinations of Holes and Electrons

W. Shockley and W. T. Read, Jr.
Phys. Rev. 87, 835 – Published 1 September 1952
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Abstract

The statistics of the recombination of holes and electrons in semiconductors is analyzed on the basis of a model in which the recombination occurs through the mechanism of trapping. A trap is assumed to have an energy level in the energy gap so that its charge may have either of two values differing by one electronic charge. The dependence of lifetime of injected carriers upon initial conductivity and upon injected carrier density is discussed.

  • Received 29 April 1952

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.87.835

©1952 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

W. Shockley and W. T. Read, Jr.

  • Bell Telephone Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey

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Issue

Vol. 87, Iss. 5 — September 1952

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