Refractive components for magnetic atom optics

W. G. Kaenders, F. Lison, I. Müller, A. Richter, R. Wynands, and D. Meschede
Phys. Rev. A 54, 5067 – Published 1 December 1996
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Abstract

With strong rare-earth permanent magnets we have built highly refractive atom-optical components for laser-cooled atoms. We have studied the influence of axially symmetric multipole components on a cesium atomic beam. In analogy to traditional optics the action of a quadrupole ring parallels a conical prism, or axicon. Hexapole lenses were applied for focusing with a more than 1000-fold increase in atomic flux density at the focal spot and for imaging with the atomic beam. Two hexapole lenses were combined to form a telescope, which was operated off axis in order to separate fast thermal and slowed atoms. The experiments can approximately be described in terms of geometrical optics. © 1996 The American Physical Society.

  • Received 1 May 1996

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.54.5067

©1996 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

W. G. Kaenders, F. Lison, I. Müller, A. Richter, R. Wynands, and D. Meschede

  • Institut für Quantenoptik, Universität Hannover, Welfengarten 1, D-30167 Hannover, Germany

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Vol. 54, Iss. 6 — December 1996

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