Distance Delivery of Nutrition Education

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
September 2005

Abstract

Questions often arise about the quality of an educational experience in a distance format. Debate exists as to whether the relatively new format of on-line education can offer an equivalent learning experience for students, and the perception remains that virtual learning is impersonal. We examined students’ experience in an introductory undergraduate nutrition course that had been remodelled as an asynchronous, active-learning, student-centred model. The investigation used the framework of instructional message design, a concept based on cognitive science principles, to highlight themes in student survey and focus group data. Results indicate that a motivating and accessible quality educational experience is possible in an on-line format through a student-centred model. Such a model provides a means to offer education to a diverse and larger audience. Further investigation is needed to determine faculty professional development needs and cost-effective ways to expand the model. Such a model provides alternatives to expand delivery to encourage interest in the field, and to provide continuing education for allied professionals and the general public.

Résumé

On se pose souvent des questions sur la qualité de l'expérience d'enseignement selon une formule à distance. On se demande si la formule relativement nouvelle de l'enseignement en ligne peut offrir aux étudiants une expérience d'apprentissage équivalente à l'enseignement traditionnel; de plus, l'apprentissage virtuel est toujours perçu comme étant impersonnel. Nous avons examiné l'expérience des étudiants inscrits à un cours d'introduction en nutrition de premier cycle révisé selon un modèle d'apprentissage asynchrone, actif et centré sur l’étudiant. Nous avons utilisé, comme cadre de référence, le concept de message pédagogique, qui repose sur des principes de la science cognitive, pour faire ressortir les thèmes dans l'enquête auprès des étudiants et les données des groupes de discussion. Les résultats révèlent qu'il est possible d'offrir en ligne une expérience d'apprentissage de haute qualité, motivante et accessible, par l'entremise d'un modèle centré sur l’étudiant, qui permet de dispenser une formation à un auditoire vaste et diversifié. D'autres recherches sont nécessaires pour déterminer les besoins de perfectionnement professionnel des professeurs et trouver des moyens rentables de développer le modèle. Ce modèle permet d'accroître la diffusion pour susciter l'intérêt envers la nutrition et d'offrir une formation continue aux membres des professions connexes et au grand public.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 66Number 3September 2005
Pages: 187 - 192

History

Version of record online: 12 February 2007

Authors

Affiliations

Vera C. Mazurak, PhD
Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Forestry and Home Economics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB
Ellen Whybrow, BA, BEd, MEd
Academic Technologies for Learning, Faculty of Extension, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB
Stanley Varnhagen, PhD
Academic Technologies for Learning, Faculty of Extension, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB
Catherine J. Field, PhD, RD
Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Forestry and Home Economics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB

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